Which statement best defines health equity?

• A. Health equity means fair opportunities to achieve good health, removing obstacles
• B. Equal health outcomes for all
• C. Health outcomes depend on genetics
• D. Health care access equals wealth

Answer: (A)

Health equity means creating fair opportunities for everyone to achieve good health by removing obstacles that stand in the way, especially those rooted in social and economic disparities. It’s about recognizing that people have different needs and may require different supports to reach the same health potential. This doesn’t promise identical health outcomes for all—that would be equality. It also isn’t about genetics alone or about wealth as the sole path to care. By tailoring access and resources—like language services, transportation, and outreach to underserved communities—you remove barriers so more people can attain good health.